Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti: A Celebration of Valour and Freedom

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23 January, a Day of Remembrance for a Stalwart Freedom Fighter

Netaji Jayanti, officially recognized as Parakram Diwas (Day of Valour), is an annual national event observed in India to commemorate the birth anniversary of the revered freedom fighter, Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose. Celebrated on 23 January, this day holds immense significance in Indian history, paying homage to a leader whose indomitable spirit and relentless struggle played a pivotal role in the country's fight for independence.

Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, born on 23 January 1897, was a luminary of the Indian independence movement. He left an indelible mark with his unwavering commitment to liberate India from colonial rule. His contributions, particularly as the head of the Indian National Army (Azad Hind Fauj) and the founder-head of the Azad Hind Government, are etched in the annals of Indian history.

The celebration of Netaji Jayanti traces its roots back to Rangoon, where, about five months after Netaji's mysterious disappearance, the first commemoration of his birth anniversary took place. Since then, it has become a tradition observed throughout the country, with states like West Bengal, Jharkhand, Tripura, Assam, and Odisha officially declaring it a holiday.

The Government of India actively participates in paying tribute to Netaji on this significant day. The year 2021 marked a significant shift as Netaji Jayanti was officially designated as Parakram Diwas on his 124th birth anniversary. The decision to declare it as Parakram Diwas was made by the BJP-led Government of India. However, it has sparked discussions, with the Forward Block Party and members of Netaji's family advocating for the day to be recognized as Deshprem Diwas, emphasizing the celebration of patriotism.

Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose's life was a saga of resilience, courage, and an unyielding pursuit of freedom. His leadership in the Indian National Army, also known as Azad Hind Fauj, reflected a determination to challenge the British Raj. The iconic call "Give me blood, and I shall give you freedom" resonates with the spirit of sacrifice that fueled the freedom struggle.

The Azad Hind Fauj, under Netaji's command, became a formidable force that waged war against the British Empire. The INA's march to Delhi, known as the 'Azad Hind March,' was a symbolic gesture of the soldiers' commitment to liberate their motherland. Netaji's famous slogan, "Jai Hind," echoed as a rallying cry, inspiring countless Indians to join the struggle for independence.

The Azad Hind Government, founded by Netaji, aimed to establish an independent India and played a crucial role in garnering international support for the country's cause. Netaji's efforts in seeking assistance from Axis powers during World War II reflected his strategic acumen and the lengths to which he went to secure India's freedom.

However, the story of Netaji is not only one of triumph but also shrouded in mystery. His sudden disappearance in 1945 has given rise to numerous theories and speculations. The mystery surrounding Netaji's death continues to captivate historians and the public alike, with demands for declassification of documents and a thorough investigation into the circumstances of his demise.

The celebration of Parakram Diwas is not merely a remembrance of Netaji's birth but a tribute to the undying spirit of the freedom struggle he led. It serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by countless individuals who fought for the dream of a free and independent India. Netaji's legacy transcends generations, inspiring people to uphold the values of justice, equality, and freedom.

The call to declare Netaji Jayanti as Deshprem Diwas stems from the belief that his contributions go beyond mere valor and extend into the realm of profound love for the country. While Parakram Diwas emphasizes the valiant aspect of his leadership, Deshprem Diwas seeks to highlight the deep-seated patriotism that fueled his actions and motivated those who rallied behind him.

As the nation celebrates Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Jayanti, it is an opportune moment to reflect on the ideals he stood for and the sacrifices made by him and countless others in the pursuit of freedom. It is a day to honor not just a historical figure but a symbol of courage, resilience, and the unwavering spirit of a nation yearning to break free from the shackles of colonialism.

The fervor with which Netaji Jayanti is celebrated across the country underscores the enduring impact of his legacy. It serves as a beacon for the youth, urging them to learn from the past and carry forward the torch of freedom, justice, and unity. The journey from Netaji's struggle for independence to the present-day celebration of Parakram Diwas is a testament to the resilience of a nation and its commitment to upholding the principles for which he fought.