DRDO's Sheena Rani Pioneers Agni-5's MIRV Technology

R Sheena Rani. (Photo from website)

NEW DELHI: In a significant leap for India's defense capabilities, R Sheena Rani, a distinguished missile expert, has led a team at the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) to achieve a groundbreaking milestone. The team successfully conducted India's inaugural flight-test of the Agni-5 missile equipped with Multiple Independently Targetable Re-entry Vehicle (MIRV) technology. Launched from the Dr A P J Abdul Kalam Island off the Odisha coast, this accomplishment not only places India in an exclusive league of nations but also underscores its technological prowess on the global stage. 

At 57 years old, Rani serves as the Programme Director at the Advanced Systems Laboratory (ASL) of DRDO in Hyderabad. Her leadership has been instrumental in developing the Agni-5 missile with multiple nuclear warheads, establishing India's strategic superiority. The missile's impressive 5,000-km range has captured international attention, particularly in neighboring China, given its extensive coverage area. 

Apart from her role as the Programme Director, Sheena Rani also holds the position of Associate Director at DRDO's ASL, a testament to her expertise and leadership within the organization. Having joined DRDO in 1999 after a distinguished tenure at ISRO's Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre, Rani has dedicated herself to India's Agni missile program, marking her as a stalwart in the field. 

Despite several variants of the Agni missile being developed and deployed, the introduction of MIRV technology stands out as Rani's crowning achievement. Her relentless dedication, alongside a team of talented women scientists, has been pivotal in bringing this revolutionary technology to fruition. In an interview, Rani expressed her pride in contributing to the nation's defense, emphasizing the importance of the Agni missile program in safeguarding India's borders. 

R Sheena Rani's journey is not just a testament to her professional prowess but also to her resilience in the face of personal challenges. Raised by her mother in Thiruvananthapuram after her father's passing during her schooling, she credits her family's support as the cornerstone of her success. With an engineering degree from the esteemed College of Engineering Trivandrum (CET), Rani's expertise in electronics and communications has been crucial in ensuring the flawless execution of missile projects. 

Reflecting on her experiences, Rani recalls the anticipation and nerves preceding each launch, underscoring the weight of responsibility she carries in ensuring the missiles' integrity. Her dedication has earned her numerous accolades, including the prestigious "Scientist of the Year Award" in 2016, a testament to her invaluable contributions to DRDO and India's defense capabilities.

In addition to Rani's achievements, India takes pride in its cadre of exemplary women scientists from ISRO, who have left an indelible mark on the nation's space exploration endeavors:

1. Nandini Harinath : Instrumental in the success of the Mars Orbiter Mission, Mangalyaan.
2. Anuradha TK : Renowned for her work on specialized communication satellites, including GSAT-12 and GSAT-10.
3. Ritu Karidhal : Served as the Deputy Operations Director for India's Mars orbital mission, Mangalyaan.
4. Moumita Dutta : Known for her expertise in the development and testing of Optical and IR sensors/instruments/payloads.
5. Muthayya Vanitha : Led the Chandrayaan-2 lunar mission as Project Director, showcasing India's prowess in lunar exploration.
6. Tessy Thomas : A trailblazer as the first woman scientist to head a missile project in India, she has made significant contributions to India's defense.
7. V. R. Lalithambika : Leading the Gaganyaan mission, she specializes in Advanced Launcher Technologies, aiming to send Indian astronauts to space by 2022.
8. Minal Rohit : Instrumental in sending the Mangalyaan space probe to Mars, she is a notable systems engineer with ISRO.
9. Minal Sampath : Recognized for her contributions as a systems engineer within ISRO's esteemed cadre.
10. N. Valarmathi : Notable for her role as the project director of RISAT-1, India's first indigenously-developed radar imaging satellite, among others.

These extraordinary women serve as beacons of inspiration, embodying India's spirit of innovation and excellence in the fields of defense and space exploration. Their contributions continue to elevate India's stature on the global stage, reinforcing its position as a leader in science and technology.

Click <HERE> to read such interesting news.